m. k. faidzi, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, m. f. abdullah.  (2026).  failure behavior assessment for steel-based laminated panel using combination of hybrid data analysis.  - journal of failure analysis and prevention .  1197 - 1208. 

a. jeyaraju, s. s. k. singh, s. abdullah, z. wahid .  (2026).  stochastic induced fatigue life data using naïve bayes classifier for assessing the reliability index of alsi10mg.  - journal of failure analysis and prevention.  1767 - 1779. 

m. muaz mubasyir, shahrum abdullah, m. khairul faidzi, salvinder singh karam singh, chuin hao chin, zaliha wahid.  (2026).  on the need to characterize fatigue damage behavior in additively manufactured alsi10mg using signal energy parameters.  - journal of mechanical science and technology.  33 - 43. 

muhammad ali khan, salvinder singh karam singh, shahrum abdullah, azli arifin, m. zaid kamardin and musa bashir .  (2026).  fatigue reliability analysis of in-service pipelines using fuzzy-weibull approach to reduce epistemic and aleatory uncertainty in stochastic stress loads.  - jurnal kejuruteraan.  2329 - 2345. 

m.a. khan, s.s.k. singh, s. abdullah, a. arifin, m.z. kamardin, and m. bashir.  (2026).  experimental and computational assessment of pipeline fatigue reliability using fuzzy-weibull model under stochastic loading with epistemic and aleatory uncertainties.  - journal of materials engineering and performance.  33806 - 33826. 

a. jeyaraju, s. s. k. singh, s. abdullah, z. wahid, m. beer, and m. broggi.  (2025).  characterising the fatigue reliability of laser-powder bed fusion additively manufactured alsi10mg under random strain loads.  - international journal for computational methods in engineering science and mechanics.  393 - 406. 

m.a. adam, s.s.k. singh, s. abdullah, m.a.m. jedi.  (2025).  bayesian approach in fatigue reliability characterization for stochastic-induced road load conditions.  - results in engineering.  1 - 21. 

jicai wang, shahrum abdullah, chen gao, azli arifin, salvinder singh karam singh.  (2025).  freqmgcn-net: an iot-integrated multi-parallel graph convolutional network with frequency attention for motor bearing fault diagnosis.  - alexandria engineering journal .  175 - 185. 

m. m. mubasyir, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, m. k. faidzi, c. h. chin & z. wahid .  (2025).  characterising fatigue damage stages in aluminium 6061 using acoustic emission and wavelet energy analysis.  - arabian journal for science and engineering.  1 - 21. 

rui dong, zhiqiang wang, chenxu chen, salvinder singh karam singh.  (2025).  study on fatigue cracking of through-silicon via structures under thermal load based on fatigue indicator parameters.  - microelectronics journal.  1 - 11. 

m.a. khan, s.s.k. singh, s. abdullah, a. arifin, m. bashir.  (2025).  fatigue life characterisation of api x65 steel pipeline for internal vibrational loads under sea water condition.  - applied ocean research.  1 - 15. 

rui dong, zhiqiang wang, beilin han, salvinder singh karam singh, chenxu chen, tianxing tu.  (2025).  design of bearings load uniform structure and study on load uniform effect of submersible screw pump.  - international journal of hydromechanics.  387 - 411. 

c.h. chin, s. abdullah, a.k. ariffin, s.s.k. singh, a. arifin.  (2024).  a review of the wavelet transform for durability and structural health monitoring in automotive applications.  - alexandria engineering journal.  204-216. 

s.s.k. singh, l. abdullah, s. abdullah, a.h. azman, a.k. ariffin.  (2024).  strain-based running reliability characterisation in time-domain for risk monitoring under various load conditions.  - eksploatacja i niezawodnosc - maintenance and reliability.  1-22. 

zhiqiang wang, chenxu chen, rihong ye, salvinder singh karam singh, shaofeng wu, xu zhao.  (2024).  review of triboelectricity-controlled fluid technologies for enhancing the lubrication performance on the coupled surface.  - tribology international.  1-16. 

zhiqiang wang, rihong ye, salvinder singh karam singh, shaofeng wu, xu zhao.  (2024).  modelling and fatigue reliability investigation on wear prediction of piston/cylinder pair based on friction fatigue mechanism.  - tribology international.  1-13. 

l. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, a. k. ariffin, s. abdullah.  (2024).  probabilistic characterization for durability assessment under various road strain loads.  - journal of mechanical science and technology.  3441 - 3453. 

s.s.k. singh, l. abdullah, s. abdullah, a.h. azman, a.k. ariffin.  (2024).  strain-based running-reliability characterisation in time-domain for risk monitoring under various load conditions.  - eksploatacja i niezawodnosc – maintenance and reliability.  1 - 22. 

zhiqiang wang, rui dong, rihong ye, salvinder singh karam singh, shaofeng wu, chenxu chen .  (2024).  a review of thermal performance of 3d stacked chips.  - international journal of heat and mass transfer.  1 - 20. 

lennie abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh, shahrum abdullah, ahmad kamal ariffin, syifa syuhaidah meor zainal.  (2023).  fatigue reliability characterisation of effective strain damage model using extreme value distribution for road load conditions.  - materials.  1-22. 

syed muhamad firdaus, azli arifin, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh and noorsuhada md nor.  (2023).  fatigue life assessment of api steel grade x65 pipeline using a modified basquin parameter of the magnetic flux leakage signal.  - materials.  1-21. 

mohd khairul faidzi, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh, mohamad faizal abdullah and abdul hadi azman.  (2023).  determination of dimple core design configurations for sandwich panel enhancement using fuzzy-hybrid decision making analysis.  - materials.  1-22. 

c.h. chin, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, a.k. ariffin, d. schramm.  (2023).  on the need to evaluate the probabilistic of fatigue life assessment of random strain loading considering load sequence effects.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-17. 

c.h. chin, s. abdullah a, s.s.k. singh, d. schramm, a.k. ariffin.  (2023).  strain generation for fatigue-durability predictions considering load sequence effect of random vibration loading.  - international journal of fatigue.  1-18. 

n.m. hamzi, s.s.k. singh, s. abdullah, m.r.m. rasani, l. abdullah.  (2023).  characterising multiaxial fatigue random strain time domain in assessing the durability of a suspension coil spring.  - experimental techniques.  655-667. 

l. abdullah , s. s. k. singh , s. abdullah, a. h. azman, a. k. ariffin.  (2023).  fatigue characterization under effective strain damage model on various road load conditions.  - journal of failure analysis and prevention.  529-539. 

c.h.chin, s.abdullah, s.s.k.singh, a.k.ariffin, d.schramm.  (2023).  fatigue life modelling of steel suspension coil springs based on wavelet vibration features using neuro-fuzzy methods.  - materials.  1-30. 

r. manouchehrynia, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, j.a.f.o. correia.  (2023).  reliability-based fatigue life assessment using random road load condition and local damage criteria.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-23. 

muhammad ridwan andi purnomo, dzuraidah abdul wahab, salvinder singh.  (2023).  optimisation of capacitated planned preventive maintenance in multiple production lines using optimisation-in-the-loop simulation.  - international journal of integrated engineering.  263-272. 

c. h. chin, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, a. k. ariffin & d. schramm.  (2022).  probabilistic-based fatigue reliability assessment of carbon steel coil spring from random strain loading excitation.  - journal of mechanical science and technology.  109-118. 

r. manouchehrynia, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh.  (2022).  fatigue-based reliability in assessing the failure of an automobile coil spring under random vibration loadings.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-18. 

sajjad hussain, wan aizon w ghopa, salvinder singh a/l karam singh, abdul hadi azman, shahrum abdullah.  (2022).  experimental and numerical vibration analysis of octet-truss-lattice-based gas turbine blades.  - metals.  1-20. 

s.m. firdaus, a. arifin, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh.  (2022).  detection of uniaxial fatigue stress under magnetic flux leakage signals using morlet wavelet.  - frattura ed integrità strutturale.  254-265. 

mohd khairul faidzi, shahrum abdullah, mohamad faizal abdullah, abdul hadi azman, salvinder singh karam singh, david hui.  (2022).  design selection for a hemispherical dimple core sandwich panel using hybrid multi-criteria decision-making methods.  - nanotechnology reviews.  2451-2468. 

sajjad hussain, wan aizon w. ghopa, s. s. k. singh , abdul hadi azman , shahrum abdullah, zambri harun, hawa hishamuddin.  (2022).  vibration-based fatigue analysis of octet-truss lattice infill blades for utilization in turbine rotors.  - materials.  1-24. 

m.k. faidzi, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, m.f. abdullah, a.h. azman, j.a.f.o. correia.  (2022).  fatigue damage assessment of metal sandwich panels under four-point bending cyclic loading conditions.  - international journal of fatigue.  1-15. 

y.s. kong, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh.  (2022).  distribution characterisation of spring durability for road excitations using maximum likelihood estimation.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-19. 

a. arifin , s. abdullah , a.k. ariffin , n. jamaludin , s.s.k. singh.  (2022).  characterising the stress ratio effect for fatigue crack propagation parameters of sae 1045 steel based on magnetic flux leakage.  - theoretical and applied fracture mechanics.  1-11. 

n. santharaguru, s. abdullah, c.h. chin, s.s.k. singh.  (2022).  failure behaviour of strain and acceleration signals using various fatigue life models in time and frequency domains.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-26. 

muhammad shamsul baharin, shahrum abdullah, noorsuhada md nor, mohd khairul faidzi muhamad paudzi, azli arifin, salvinder singh karam singh.  (2022).  observing the simulation behaviour of magnesium alloy metal sandwich panel under cyclic loadings.  - frattura ed integrità strutturale.  230-243. 

nazirul muhaimin hamzi, salvinder singh, shahrum abdullah and mohammad rasidi rasani.  (2022).  fatigue life assessment of vehicle coil spring using finite element analysis under random strain loads in time domain.  - international journal of structural integrity.  685-698. 

y. s. kong, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh2.  (2022).  classifcation of spring strain signals for road classes using hilbert huang transform.  - journal of the brazilian society of mechanical sciences and engineering.  1-17. 

m.s. baharin, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, m.k. faidzi.  (2022).  computational fatigue failure analysis of magnesium alloy core structure inside the metal sandwich panels under constant spectrum loadings.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-16. 

m. k. faidzi, s. abdullah, m. f. abdullah, a. h. azman, s. s. k. singh, d. hui.  (2022).  geometrical efects of diferent core designs on metal sandwich panel under static and fatigue condition.  - journal of the brazilian society of mechanical sciences and engineering.  1-27. 

azisyahirah azizan, mahzan johar, salvinder singh karam singh, shahrum abdullah, seyed saeid rahimian koloor, michal petr, king jye wong and mohd nasir tamin.  (2021).  an extended thickness-dependent moisture absorption model for unidirectional carbon/epoxy composites.  - polymers.  1-13. 

c. h. chin, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, a. k. ariffin and d. schramm.  (2021).  neuro-fuzzy fatigue life assessment using the wavelet-based multifractality parameters.  - journal of mechanical science and technology.  439-447. 

n.h. anuar, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh & a. arifin.  (2021).  characterisation of steel components fatigue life phenomenon based on magnetic flux leakage parameters.  - experimental techniques.  133-142. 

c.h. chin, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, d. schramm, a.k. ariffin.  (2021).  durability prediction of coil spring through multibody-dynamics-based strain generation.  - mechanical systems and signal processing.  580-601. 

l. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, s. abdullah, a.h. azman, a.k. ariffin.  (2021).  fatigue reliability and hazard assessment of road load strain data for determining the fatigue life characteristics.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-14. 

m.k.faidzi, s.abdullah, m.f.abdullah, a.h.azman, d.hui, s.s.k.singh.  (2021).  review of current trends for metal-based sandwich panel: failure mechanisms and their contribution factors.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-27. 

c. h. chin, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, a. k. ariffin & d. schramm.  (2021).  computing low-frequency vibration energy with hölder singularities as durability predictive criterion of random road excitation.  - soft computing.  6469-6487. 

y. s. kong, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh.  (2021).  clustering of decomposed strain signal energy for durability classification.  - journal of mechanical science and technology.  1-12. 

a.a.a. rahim, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, m.z. nuawi.  (2021).  fatigue strain signal reconstruction technique based on selected wavelet decomposition levels of an automobile coil spring.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-14. 

u. bhardwaj, a.p. teixeira, c. guedes soares, a.k. arifin, s.s. singh.  (2021).  evidence based risk analysis of fire and explosion accident scenarios in fpsos.  - reliability engineering & system safety.  1-16. 

c.h. chin, a.a.a. rahim, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, n. md nor.  (2021).  acceptability of the effective strain damage model for fatigue life assessment considering the load sequence effect for automotive coil spring.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-18. 

m. k. faidzi, s. abdullah, m. f. abdullah, a. h. azman, s. s. k. singh & d. hui.  (2021).  computational analysis on the different core configurations for metal sandwich panel under high velocity impact.  - soft computing.  10561-10574. 

airee afiq abd rahim, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh and mohammad zaki nuawi.  (2021).  fatigue life analysis using wavelet-based signal decomposition.  - international journal of materials and product technology.  138-147. 

n. m. hamzi, s. s. k. singh, s. abdullah, a. h. azman, r. m. rasani.  (2021).  durability assessment of automobile suspension lower arm under random road loads in time-frequency domain.  - journal of failure analysis and prevention.  1973-1980. 

siti norbaya sahadan, shahrum abdullah, azli arifin, salvinder singh karam singh.  (2021).  assessing the magnetic flux leakage contraction parameters for the fatigue life prediction of sae1045 steel specimens.  - structures.  4077-4085. 

s. m. firdaus . a. arifin . s. abdullah . s. s. k. singh . n. md. nor.  (2021).  evaluating the damage mechanism characteristics for tower crane pulley using magnetic flux polar mapping distribution.  - journal of failure analysis and prevention.  2011-2020. 

n.n.m. nasir, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, s.m. haris.  (2020).  risk-based life assessment of prediction models on suspension system for various road profiles.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-19. 

lennie abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh, shahrum abdullah, abdul hadi azman, ahmad kamal ariffin and yat sheng kong.  (2020).  the needs of power spectral density in fatigue life prediction of heavy vehicle leaf spring.  - journal of mechanical science and technology.  2341-2346. 

reza manouchehrynia, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh.  (2020).  fatigue reliability assessment of an automobile coil spring under random strain loads using probabilistic technique.  - metals.  1-24. 

shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh, abdul hadi azman, muhamad razuhanafi mat yazid, hawa hishamuddin, wan aizon wan ghopa, aini hazwani shahrir, ahmad kamal ariffin mohd ihsan, dzuraidah abd. wahab.  (2020).  assessing the safety behaviour of the bus express driving condition from the passengers perspective.  - international journal of integrated engineering.  27-33. 

s.s.k. singh , s. abdullah, a.k. ariffin.  (2020).  fatigue reliability assessment in time domain using stochastic- induced random stress loads due to limited experimental data.  - engineering failure analysis.  1-15. 

airee afiq abd rahim, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh and mohammad zaki nuawi.  (2020).  selection of the optimum decomposition level using the discrete wavelet transform for automobile suspension system.  - journal of mechanical science and technology.  137-142. 

c.h. chin, s. abdullah, s.s.k. singh, a.k. ariffin, d. schramm.  (2020).  durability assessment of suspension coil spring considering the multifractality of road excitations.  - measurement.  1-14. 

yat sheng kong, shahrum abdullah, dieter schramm, salvinder singh karam singh.  (2019).  determining optimal suspension system parameters for spring fatigue life using design of experiment.  - mechanics & industry.  1-10. 

airee afiq abd rahim, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh and mohd. zaki nuawi.  (2019).  reliability assessment on automobile suspension system using wavelet analysis.  - international journal of structural integrity.  602-611. 

lennie abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh, abdul hadi azman, shahrum abdullah, ahmad kamal ariffin mohd ihsan and yat sheng kong.  (2019).  fatigue life-based reliability assessment of a heavy vehicle leaf spring.  - international journal of structural integrity.  726-736. 

reza manouchehry nya, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh.  (2019).  reliability-based fatigue life of vehicle spring under random loading.  - international journal of structural integrity.  737-748. 

salvinder singh and shahrum abdullah.  (2019).  durability analysis using markov chain modeling under random loading for automobile crankshaft.  - international journal of structural integrity.  454-468. 

nadia nurnajihah m. nasir, salvinder singh, shahrum abdullah and sallehuddin mohamed haris.  (2019).  accelerating the fatigue analysis based on strain signal using hilbert huang transform.  - international journal of structural integrity.  118-132. 

m.i.m. ahmad, a. arifin, s. abdullah, w.z.w. jusoh, s.s.k. singh.  (2019).  the probabilistic analysis of fatigue crack effect based on magnetic flux leakage.  - international journal of reliability and safety.  18-30. 

m. mahmud, s. s. k. singh, s. abdullah, a. k. ariffin, z. m. nopiah.  (2018).  determining damaging fatigue cycles under influence of random loadings using the root-mean-square level.  - journal of mechanical engineering.  . 

a. a. a. rahim, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, and m. z. nuawi.  (2018).  relationship between time domain and frequency domain strain signal application to real data.  - journal of mechanical engineering.  . 

a. a. rahim, c. h. chin, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, m. z. nuawi and f. h. a. hassan.  (2018).  characterization of wavelet decomposition strain signal using the k-mean clustering method.  - international journal of engineering & technology.  . 

m. mahmud, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, a. k. ariffin, z. m. nopiah and a. arifin.  (2018).  distribution characterisation of coil spring strain histories using mixed weibull analysis.  - international journal of engineering & technology.  . 

chin chuin hao, shahrum abdullah, ahmad kamal ariffin and salvinder singh karam singh.  (2018).  durability analysis for coil spring suspension based on strain signal characterization.  - international journal of engineering & technology.  . 

m. f. mod yunoh, s. abdullah, m. h. m. saad, z. m. nopiah, m. z. nuawi, s. s. k. singh.  (2018).  probabilistic-based analysis for damaging features of fatigue strain loadings.  - frattura ed integrita strutturale.  . 

c. h. chin, s. abdullah, s. s. k. singh, a. k. ariffin.  (2018).  establishing energy-damage relationship for fatigue data editing of strain loading history.  - international review of mechanical engineering (i.re.m.e.).  . 

s.s.k. singh, s. abdullah.  (2018).  effects of mean stress on the durability assessment for an automobile crankshaft using markov chain modelling technique.  - journal of mechanical engineering.  . 

nadia nurnajihah mohamad nasir, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh, mohd faridz yunoh, mohd zaki nuawi, sallehudin mohd haris.  (2018).  time-frequency strain data analysis of suspension using the hilbert-huang transform.  - journal of mechanical engineering.  . 

a. a. a. rahim, s. s. k. singh, s. abdullah, m. z. nuawi.  (2018).  strain signal characterisation using the 4th order of daubechies wavelet transform for fatigue life determination.  - international journal of integrated engineering.  . 

nadia nurnajihah mohamad nasir, shahrum abdullah, salvinder singh karam singh, sallehudin mohd haris.  (2018).  evaluation of reliability-based fatigue strain data analysis for an automobile suspension under various road condition.  - international journal of integrated engineering.  . 

r. manouchehry nya, shahrum abdullah, salvinder, s.k. singh, prakash thamburaja.  (2018).  fatigue life prediction for automobile coil spring using modal analysis.  - international journal of engineering & technology.  . 

a.h. azman, s.s.k. singh , w.g.w. aizon, h. hishamuddin, m.r.m. yazid, s. abdullah, a.k. ariffin, d. a. wahab, r. atiq, m.s. solah, a. hamzah.  (2018).  the needs to establish an integrated safety system for express bus.  - international journal of engineering & technology.  1537-1540. 

s.s.k. singh, s. abdullah & n. nikabdullah.  (2017).  the needs of understanding stochastic fatigue failure for the automobile crankshaft: a review.  - engineering failure analysis.  464-471. 

s.s.k.singh, s.abdullah and n.a.n.mohamed.  (2017).  markov chain application in fatigue reliability analysis for durability assessment of a vehicle crankshaft.  - arpn journal of engineering and applied sciences.  1991-1996. 

r. alebrahim, m.i.m ahmad, m. farizal, s. s k singh, sallehuddin mohamed haris, a. k. elwaleed, n. nikabdullah.  (2014).  control of crack propagation in composite fiberglass-polyester laminates using nitinol wire.  - applied mechanics and materials.  108-112.