norsharina md saad, chee how teo, zuraida ab rahman, zamri zainal. (2023). constitutive expression of cyclotide kalata b1 gene in transgenic rice conferring resistance to golden apple snail (pomacea canaliculata). - malaysian applied biology. 59-72. |
nur-athirah abd-hamid1, muhammad naeem-ul-hassan, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail. (2023). persicaria minor f-box gene pmf-box1 indirectly affects arabidopsis thaliana lox-hpl pathway for green leaf volatile production. - sains malaysiana. 1649-1670. |
zamri zainal, nazlina ibrahim, nurulhikma md isa, noor liyana sukiran, herryawan ryari eziwar dyari, izwan bharudin, nurul hanun ahmad raston, muhamad hafiz che othman. (2023). modul kursus tumbuhan transgenik dan teknik asas biologi molekul. - . 1-139. |
syed muhammad iqbal syed othman, arif faisal mustaffa, m. hafiz che-othman, abdul fatah a. samad, hoe-han goh, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail. (2023). overview of repressive mirna regulation by short tandem target mimic (sttm):applications and impact on plant biology. - plants. 1-25. |
muhammad redha abdullah zawawi, nisha govender, nor azlan nor muhammad, norfarhan mohd assaad, zamri zainal, zeti azura mohamed hussein. (2022). genome wide analysis of sulfur encoding biosynthetic genes in rice oryza sativa with arabidopsis as the sulfur dependent model plant. - scientific reports. 1-15. |
muhammad redha abdullah zawawi, lay wen tan, zuraida ab rahman, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal. (2022). an integration of transcriptomic data and modular gene co-expression network analysis uncovers drought overexpressing osabp57. - agronomy. 1-22. |
nazmi harith fadzilah, su datt lam, mohammad haris hussain, idris abd ghani, zamri zainal, johari jalinas & maizom hassan. (2022). abscisic acid signalling as the main driver of oil palm's systemic response to red palm weevil herbivory. - 46th annual conference of the malaysian society for biochemistry and molecular biology 2022. 42. |
muhammad redha abdullah zawawi, nisha govender, sarahani harun, nor azlan nor muhammad, zamri zainal, zeti azura mohamed hussein. (2022). multi omics approaches and resources for systems level gene function prediction in the plant kingdom. - plants. 1-26. |
mohammad asad ullah, muhammad redha abdullah zawawi, rabiatul adawiah zainal abidin, noor liyana sukiran, md imtiaz uddin, zamri zainal. (2022). a review of integrative omic approaches for understanding rice salt response mechanisms. - plants. 1-36. |
siti khadijah a. karim, mohamad zai mirza zaini, zamri zainal. (2022). data on transcriptome analysis from mesocarp tissue of mango mangifera indica chokanan fruits. - data in brief. 1-4. |
emelda rosseleena binti rohani;zamri bin zainal;kamalrul azlan bin azizan;hamidun bin bunawan. (2022). papaverine analysis in leaves, stems and fruits of sauropus androgynus. - . . |
tasneem shakri, muhammad hafiz che othman, nurulhikma md isa, noor liyana sukiran, zamri zainal. (2022). morpho-physiological and stress-related gene expression of rice varieties in response to salinity stress at early vegetative stage. - agriculture. 1-20. |
intan elya suka, nur farhana roslan, bee lynn chew, hoe han goh, siti sarah jumali, zamri zainal, nurulhikma md isa. (2022). the effects of proteolysis6 (prt6) gene suppression on the expression patterns of tomato ethylene response factors. - journal of plant biochemistry and biotechnology. 115-126. |
ismanizan bin ismail;normah bt. mohd. noor;zamri bin zainal;roohaida binti othman;zeti azura binti mohamed hussein;maizom binti hassan;syarul nataqain binti baharum;goh hoe han;emelda rosseleena binti rohani;kamalrul azlan bin azizan;wan mohd aizat bin wa. (2022). integrated databases in plant systems biology for societal well being . - . . |
zamri bin zainal;noor liyana binti sukiran;muhamad hafiz bin che othman;nurulhikma md isa;hamidun bin bunawan. (2022). genetic engineering of rice to enhance nitrogen use efficiency (nue). - . . |
noor liyana binti sukiran;zamri bin zainal;babul airianah binti othman;nurulhikma md isa. (2021). understanding the role of auxin binding protein in root development during drought stress. - . . |
noor liyana binti sukiran;zamri bin zainal;noraziyah abd aziz shamsudin;nurulhikma md isa. (2021). morpho-physiological and transcriptomic analyses of submergence-tolerant rice. - . . |
izyanti binti ibrahim;zamri bin zainal;aidil bin abdul hamid;ng chyan leong. (2021). peranan enzim malik di dalam proses pengumpulan lipid oleh kulat oleaginus cunninghamella bainieri 2a1. - . . |
liyana mohd zuhar, ahmad zairun madihah, siti aqlima ahmad, zamri zainal, abu seman idris, noor azmi shaharuddin. (2021). identification of oil palm's consistently upregulated genes during early infections of ganoderma boninense via rna-seq technology and real-time quantitative pcr. - plants. 1-17. |
nazmi harith-fadzilah,su datt lam,mohammad haris-hussain,idris abd ghani,zamri zainal,johari jalinas, maizom hassan. (2021). proteomics and interspecies interaction analysis revealed abscisic acid signalling to be the primary driver for oil palm's response against red palm weevil infestation. - plants. 1-26. |
farah afiqah baharuddin, zhan xuan khong, zamri zainal, noor liyana sukiran. (2021). in silico promoter and expression analyses of rice auxin binding protein 57 (abp57). - plant science today. 741-748. |
rabiatul-adawiah zainal-abidin, zamri zainal, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, yun shin sew, sanimah simoh, shahril ab razak , norliza abu-bakar. (2020). data on genome resequencing of pigmented and non-pigmented malaysian rice varieties. - data in brief. 1-4. |
zarifth shafika kamarudin, noraziyah abd aziz shamsudin, muhamad hafiz che othman, tasneem shakri, lay-wen tan, noor liyana sukiran, nurulhikma md isa, zuraida ab rahman, zamri zainal. (2020). morpho-physiology and antioxidant enzyme activities of transgenic rice plant overexpressing abp57 under reproductive stage drought condition. - agronomy. 1-14. |
pek lan chan, ray j. rose, abdul munir abdul murad, zamri zainal, pei wen ong, leslie cheng li ooi, eng ti leslie low, zamzuri ishak, suzaini yahya, youhong song, rajinder singh. (2020). early nodulin 93 protein gene: essential for induction of somatic embryogenesis in oil palm. - plant cell reports. 1395-1413. |
zamri bin zainal;noor liyana binti sukiran;noraziyah abd aziz shamsudin;nurulhikma md isa. (2020). understanding action mechanism of abp57 in transgenic rice through morphophysiology and physiology analysis. - . . |
nazmi harith-fadzilah, mohamad haris-hussain, idris abd ghani, azlina zakaria, samsudin amit, zamri zainal, wahizatul afzan azmi, johari jalinas, maizom hassan. (2020). physical and physiological monitoring on red palm weevil-infested oil palms. - insects. 1-12. |
maathavi kannan, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail, syarul nataqain baharum, hamidun bunawan. (2020). application of reverse genetics in functional genomics of potyvirus. - viruses. 1-24. |
nur-athirah abd-hamid, muhammad-izzat ahmad-fauzi, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail. (2020). diverse and dynamic roles of f-box proteins in plant biology. - planta. 1-31. |
rabiatul-adawiah zainal-abidina, zamri zainal , zeti-azura mohamed-hussein , norliza abu-bakar , mohd shahril firdaus ab razak , sanimah simoh , yun shin sew. (2020). rna-seq data from whole rice grains of pigmented and non-pigmented malaysian rice varieties. - data in brief. 1-5. |
maathavi kannan, maisarah mohamad saad, zamri zainal, hakimi kassim, ismanizan ismail, noraini talip, syarul nataqain baharum, hamidun bunawan. (2020). sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the first complete genome of rice tungro spherical virus malaysia. - iranian journal of biotechnology. 9-17. |
hossein hosseini monfared, jin kiat chew, parisa azizi, gang-ping xue, su-fang ee, saeid kadkhodaei, pouya hedayati, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal. (2020). overexpression of a rice monosaccharide transporter gene (osmst6) confers enhanced tolerance to drought and salinity stress in arabidopsis thaliana. - plant molecular biology reporter. 151-164. |
tan lay wen, chew jin kiat, zamri zainal. (2019). manipulasi genetik padi tahan kemarau. - . 33. |
zamri bin zainal. (2019). aruhan penghasilan resin gaharu melalui pendekatan bioteknologi. - . 1-6. |
hoe han goh, syuhaidah abu bakar, nur diyana kamal azlan, zamri zainal, normah mohd noor. (2019). transcriptional reprogramming during garcinia-type recalcitrant seed germination of garcinia mangostana. - scientia horticulturae. 1-16. |
liyana mohd zuhar, ahmad zairun madihah, siti aqlima ahmad; zamri zainal, abu seman idris & noor azmi shaharuddin. (2019). determination of reference genes for normalisation of gene expression study of ganoderma-infected oil palms. - journal of oil palm research. 550-560. |
bernadette toni, nurulhikma md isa, cheng seng tan, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal. (2019). molecular characterization of oscurt1a from upland rice in response to osmotic stress. - australian journal of crop science. 1343-1352. |
tan lay wen, chew jin kiat, zamri zainal. (2019). manipulasi genetik padi tahan kemarau. - . 28. |
tan lay wen, chew jin kiat, zamri zainal. (2019). manipulasi genetik padi tahan kemarau. - . 6. |
tan lay wen, chew jin kiat, zamri zainal. (2019). manipulasi genetik padi tahan kemarau. - . 12. |
tan lay wen, chew jin kiat, zamri zainal. (2019). manipulasi genetik padi tahan kemarau. - . 11. |
tan lay wen, chew jin kiat, zamri zainal. (2019). manipulasi genetik padi tahan kemarau. - . 6. |
tan lay wen, chew jin kiat, zamri zainal. (2019). manipulasi genetik padi tahan kemarau. - . 168. |
zamri bin zainal;zeti azura binti mohamed hussein;nurulhikma md isa. (2019). kajian promoter, struktur dan sifat kinetik enzim nerol dehidrogenase daripada polygonum minus. - . . |
tan cheng seng, nurulhikma md isa, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal. (2019). agarwood induction: current developments and future perspectives. - frontiers in plant science. . |
farah afiqah baharuddin, zamri zainal, noor liyana sukiran. (2019). morphological changes analysis of rice cv ir64 under drought stress. - the 2018 ukm fst postgraduate colloquium, aip conference proceeding. 1-7. |
cheng seng tan, nur athirah abd hamid, jin kiat chew, maizom hassan, ismanizan ismail, chyan leong ng, zamri zainal. (2019). molecular characterisation of nerol dehydrogenase gene (pmnedh) from persicaria minor in response to stress-related phytohormones. - journal of plant interactions. 424-431. |
siti sakinah imran, rabiatul adawiyah rahim ahmad, tan cheng seng, zamri zainal. (2018). pengoptimuman jenis substrat dan kandungan air benih cendawan untuk pertumbuhan miselium cendawan jerami padi volvarella volvacea. - undergraduate research journal for biomolecular sciences and biotechnology. . |
nazmi harith fadzilah, ainol naim m.a., idris abdul ghani, zamri zainal & maizom hassan. (2018). an evaluation of protein extraction methods for proteomic analysis of oil palm (elaies guineensis). - 10th international conference on plant protection in the tropics (icppt). . |
intan elya suka, nurfarhana roslan, bee lynn chew, hoe han goh, zamri zainal, nurulhikma md isa. (2018). transformasi gen proteolisis 6 (prt6) berperantarakan agrobacterium tumefaciens ke dalam kotiledon tomato kultivar micro tom. - sains malaysiana. . |
farah afiqah baharuddin, khong zhan xuan, zamri zainal & noor liyana sukiran. (2018). expression analysis of abp57 under drought, abscisic acid and auxin treatments. - the 15th symposium of the malaysian society of applied biology. . |
zamri zainal, herryawan ryadi eziwar dyari, doris quay huai xia, nur hazlin hazrin chong, noor liyana sukiran, shazilah kamaruddin. (2018). siri penyelidikan biosains & bioteknologi 2018. - . 323. |
nurulhikma md isa;zamri bin zainal;noor liyana binti sukiran. (2018). understanding the role of the n-end rule pathway of targeted proteolysis in the control of tomato fruit development and ripening. - . . |
cheng seng tan, maizom hassan, zeti azura mohamed hussein, ismanizan ismail, kok lian ho, chyan leong ng & zamri zainal. (2018). structural and kinetic studies of a novel nerol dehydrogenase from persicaria minor, a nerol-specific enzyme for citral biosynthesis. - plant physiology and biochemistry. 359-368. |
abdul fatah a. samad, nazaruddin nazaruddin, abdul munir abdul murad, jaeyres jani, zamri zainal & ismanizan ismail. (2018). deep sequencing and in silico analysis of small rna library reveals novel mirna from leaf persicaria minor transcriptome. - 3 biotech. 1-9. |
zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail & syarul nataqain baharum. (2018). phd hebat dinamik episod 4. - phd hebat dinamik. . |
najat m. e., maizom hassan, zamri zainal, gazala m. alhdad. (2018). comparative study of quality changes in lowland transgenic rnaiaco1(t2) tomato fruit during storage at ambient and low temperature. - international journal of chemtech research. . |
l w tan, c s tan, a r zuraida, h m hossein, h h goh, i ismanizan & z zamri. (2018). overexpression of auxin binding protein 27 from rice(oryza sativa l.) increased drought and salt tolerance in transgenic arabidopsis thaliana. - the 2nd icobio (international conference on biosciences) 2017. . |
l w tan, c s tan, a r zuraida, h m hossein, h h goh. i ismanizan & z zamri. (2018). overexpression of auxin binding protein 57 from rice (oryza sativa l.) increased drought and salt tolerance in transgenic arabidopsis thaliana. - 2nd international conference on biosciences, icobio 2017. . |
muhammad naeem-ul-hassan, zamri zainal, nur athirah abd hamid, muhammad sajad & ismanizan ismail. (2018). arabidopsis at2g02870 loss of function mutants lead to enhanced production of hydroperoxide lyase pathway genes and products. - sains malaysiana. . |
nur athirah abd hamid, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail. (2018). two members of unassigned type of short-chain dehydrogenase/ reductase superfamily (sdr) isolated from persicaria minor show response towards aba and drought stress. - journal of plant biochemistry and biotechnology. . |
muhamad hafiz che othman, nurmahfuzah abd hadi, zamri zainal, chew jin kiat, muhammad naeem-ul-hassan, che radziah che mohd. zain, ismanizan ismail. (2017). expression profile of gene encoding kelch repeat containing f-box protein (pmf-box1) in relation to the production of green leaf volatiles. - australian journal of crop science. 406-418. |
bernadette toni, hossein hosseini monfared, mohd noor mat isa, nurulhikma md isa, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2017). rna-seq data of oryza sativa cultivar kuku belang under peg treatment. - data in brief. 260-266. |
nazaruddin nazaruddin, abdul fatah a. samad, muhammad sajad, jaeyres janie, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail. (2017). small rna-seq analysis in response to methyl jasmonate and abscisic acid treatment in persicaria minor. - genomics data. 157-158. |
abdullah-zawawi, m. r., harun, s., zainal-abidin, r. a., nor muhammad, n. a., zainal, z. & mohamed-hussein, z. a.. (2017). towards reconstruction of sulfur containing compound biosynthetic pathway in arabidopsis thaliana. - proceedings of the 4th asian regional conference on systems biology 2017 (arcsb2017). . |
najihah, n. m., zainal, z., & zain, c. r. c. m.. (2017). study on primary metabolites of ficus deltoidea var. angustifolia and ficus deltoidea var. kunstleri. - the 4th asian regional conference on systems biology 2017 (arcsb2017). . |
zainal-abidin, r. a., abdullah-zawawi, m. r. , ashaari, k., bakar, n., zainal, z. & mohamed-hussein, z. a.. (2017). integration of single nucleotide polymorphism (snp) and co-expression genes encoding enyzme in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway of pigmented rice. - proceedings of the 4th asian regional conference on systems biology 2017 (arcsb2017). . |
kok-keong loke, reyhaneh rahnamaie tajadod, chean chean yeoh, goh hoe-han, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail & normah mohd noor. (2017). transcriptome analysis of polygonum minus reveals candidate genes involved in important secondary metabolic pathways of phenylpropanoids and flavonoids. - peerj. 1-20. |
abdul fatah a. samad, nazaruddin nazaruddin, muhammad sajad, jaeyres janid, abdul munir abdul murad, zamri zainal & ismanizan ismail. (2017). small rna sequencing for secondary metabolite analysis in persicaria minor. - genomics data. 3-4. |
lay wen tan, zuraida a. rahman, hoe-han goh, duk ju hwang, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2017). production of transgenic rice (indica cv. mr219) overexpressing abp57 gene through agrobacterium-mediated transformation. - sains malaysiana. 703-711. |
abdul f. a. samad, muhammad sajad, nazaruddin nazaruddin, izzat a. fauzi, abdul m. a. murad, zamri zainal & ismanizan ismail. (2017). microrna and transcription factor: key players in plant regulatory network. - frontiers in plant science. 1-18. |
lay wen tan, cheng seng tan, zuraida a. rahman, hoe-han goh, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2017). microarray dataset of transgenic rice overexpressing abp57. - data in brief. 267-271. |
muhammad naeem-ul-hassan, zamri zainal, chew jin kiat, hossein hosseini monfared & ismanizan ismail. (2017). arabidopsis thaliana skp1 interacting protein 11 (at2g02870) negatively regulates the release of green leaf volatiles. - rsc advances. 55725-55733. |
nur farhana roslan, nor syafiqah abd rashid, intan elya suka, nadiatul ain nabila ahmad taufik, nur syahirah abdullah, mohd bajuri asruri, bernadette toni, noor liyana sukiran, zamri zainal, nurulhikma md isa. (2017). enhanced tolerance to salinity and aba is regulated by oryza sativa stress associated protein8 (ossap8). - australian journal of crop science. 853-860. |
najihah mohd najid, che radziah che mohd zain, & zamri zainal. (2016). analysis of the relationship between chalcone isomerase gene expression level and rutin production in ficus deltoidea var. deltoidea and f. deltoidea var. angustifolia. - the 2016 ukm fst postgraduate colloquium, aip conference proceedings. 1-5. |
khairunnisa basri, noor liyana sukiran & zamri zainal. (2016). cloning and characterization of the onac106 gene from oryza sativa cultivar kuku belang. - the 2016 ukm fst postgraduate colloquium,aip conference proceedings. 1-7. |
najat m.e., zainin m.a., maizom h. zamri z.. (2016). changes in the physical quality parameters of the lowland transgenic tomato fruit during ripening. - international journal of chemtech research. 517-526. |
chew jin kiat, mehdi farshad ashraf, muhammad naeem-ul-hassan, che radziah che mohd zain, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail. (2016). molecular cloning, characterization and expression pattern analysis of a jasmonic acid responsive sesquiterpene synthase gene from persicaria minor. - plant omics journal. 360-368. |
kok-keong loke, reyhaneh rahnamaie-tajadod, chean-chean yeoh, hoe-han goh, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, normah mohd noor, zamri zainal & ismanizan ismail. (2016). rna-seq analysis for secondary metabolite pathway gene discovery in polygonum minus. - genomics data. 12-13. |
noor adila abdul karim, zamri zainal, aidil abdul hamid, farah diba abu bakar & abdul munir abdul murad. (2016). profil pengekspresan gen mengekod delta 6 dan delta 12-asid lemak desaturase cunninghamella bainieri semasa biosintesis asid gamma-linolenik. - sains malaysiana. 1443-1451. |
chung keat tan, zainon mohd ali & zamri zainal. (2016). mnsod and 9-lox gene expression along with antioxidant changes of capsicum annuum cv. kulai during postharvest treatment. - scientia horticulturae. 403-409. |
reyhaneh rahnamaie-tajadod, hoe-han goh, zamri zainal & normah mohd noor. (2015). methyl jasmonate-elicited metabolites and transcriptional responses in polygonum minus. - 16th international conference on systems biology (icsb 2015). . |
mehdi farshad ashraf, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal & normah mohd noor. (2015). coumarin biosynthesis in hairy root cultures of pescaria minor and anti-inflammatory activity of its methanolic extract. - inaugural symposium of the phytochemical society of asia 2015. . |
mehdi farshad ashraf, che radziah che mohd zain, zamri zainal, normah mohd noor, nurina anuar, masturah markom & ismanizan ismail. (2015). establishment of persicaria minor hairy roots and analysis of secreted b-caryophyllene in medium broth. - plant cell tissue and organ culture. 11-20. |
syuhaidah abu bakar, nur diyana kamal azlan, hoe-han goh, zamri zainal & normah mohd noor. (2015). transcriptome analysis of early seed germination in garcinia mangostana l.. - the 3rd asian regional conference on systems biology 2015 jointly organised with the 5th symposium on systems and synthetic biology. . |
zamri zainal & ee su fang. (2015). functional study on sesquiterpene synthase gene identified from transcriptome profiling of sa and meja treated polygonum minus. - 2nd international conference on crop improvement. . |
reyhaneh rahnamaie-tajadod, goh hoe-han, zamri zainal & normah mohd noor. (2015). effect of methyl jasmonate elicitation on the transcriptomic and metabolomic profiles of polygonum minus leaves. - the 3rd asian regional conference on systems biology 2015 jointly organised with the 5th symposium on systems and synthetic biology. . |
faszly rahim, zanaton iksan, oziah othman, wan nasyrudin wan-abdullah, siti norul huda syeikh abdullah, norhana arsad, azmin sham rambely, sharina abu hanifah, marlia mohd hanafiah, nurul huda abdul-k. (2015). pemerkasaan ulul albab melalui modul stem bersepadu stemind. - the online journal of islamic education. 1-12. |
z.a. rahman, a. ramli, h. hosni, r. kamaruzaman, z.a. seman, a.n.othman, z.zainal, j. uddain and s. subramaniam. (2015). aromatic rice, somatic embryogenesis. - emirate journal of food and agriculture. 853-867. |
poya hedayati, hossein hosseni monfard, nurulhikma md isa, duk ju hwang, che radziah che mohd zain, md. imtiaz uddin, ab rahman zuraida, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal. (2015). construction and analysis of an oryza sativa (cv. mr219) salinity-related cdna library. - acta physiologiae plantarum. 1-11. |
ismanizan bin ismail, zamri bin zainal. (2015). transgenic hairy root culture of polygonum minus for the production of b-caryophyllene. - . . |
ismanizan bin ismail, zamri bin zainal, goh hoe han. (2015). application of state-of-art degradome technology to determine and analyse the regulatory micro rnas (mirnas) of flavonoid biosynthesis pathway in polygonum minus. - . . |
muhammad naeem ul hassan, zamri zainal & ismanizan ismail. (2015). green leaf volatiles: biosynthesis, biological functions and their applications in biotechnology. - plant biotechnology journal. 1-13. |
poya hedayati, hossein hosseni monfared, nurulhikma md isa, duk ju hwang, che radziah che mohd zain, md imtiaz uddin, ab rahman zuraida, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2015). overexpression of the stress-associated protein (sap) sapmr219 in oryza sativa (var. mr219) increases salt tolerance in transformed arabidopsis thaliana plants. - plant omics. 292-299. |
m. naeem ul hassan, zamri zainal & ismanizan ismail. (2015). plant kelch containing f-box proteins: structure, evolution and functions. - royal society of chemistry advances. 42808-42814. |
syuhaidah abu bakar, nur diyana kamal azlan, goh hoe han, zamri zainal & normah mohd noor. (2014). transcriptome of garcinia mangostana l. (mangosteen) seed germination. - the 2nd international symposium and workshop on functional genomics and structural biology 2014. . |
reyhaneh rahnamaie tajadod, goh hoe han, zamri zainal & normah mohd noor. (2014). metabolomics analysis of polygonum minus upon methyl jasmonate elicitation. - international conference on plant physiology 2014. . |
sheikh mohd afiq, zamri zainal & nurulhikma md isa. (2014). identification of downregulated genes in oryza sativa var. kuku belang using rna-seq. - the 13th symposium malaysian society of applied biology. . |
zamri bin zainal. (2014). development of drought stress tolerance rice cultivars. - . . |
ismanizan bin ismail, zamri bin zainal. (2014). exloring the roles of a f-box domain through protein degradation mechanism in oxylipin pathway. - . . |
wei hong lai, teik kee leo, zamri zainal & fauzi daud. (2014). preliminary proteomic characterisation of primodia and vegetative dikaryotic mycelial cells from tiger`s mikl mushroon (lignosus rhinocerus). - sains malaysiana. 1133-1138. |
ee su fang, khairunnisa, m.basri, zeti azura mohamed hussein, noor azmi, s. & zamri zainal. (2014). effective hygromycin concentration for selection of agrobacterium-mediated transgenic arabidopsis thaliana. - malaysian applied biology. 119-123. |
wei hong lai, saadiah mohd salleh, fauzi daud, zamri zainal, abas mazni othman & norihan mohd saleh. (2014). optimization of submerged culture conditions for the production of mycelial biomass and exopolysaccharides from lignosus rhinocerus. - sains malaysiana. 43(1): 73-80. |
chan p.-l., rose r.j., abdul murad a.m., zainal z., leslie low e.-t., ooi l.c.-l., ooi s.-e., yahya s., singh r.. (2014). evaluation of reference genes for quantitative real-time pcr in oil palm elite planting materials propagated by tissue culture. - plos one. . |
pang, s.l., ong, s.s., lee, h.h., zamri, z., kandasamy, k.i., choong, c.y. and wickneswari, r.. (2014). isolation and characterization of ccoaomt in the interspecific hybrid of acacia auriculiformis x acacia mangium - a key gene in lignin biosynthesis. - genetics and molecular research. 7217-7238. |
bernadette toni, nurulhikma md. isa & zamri zainal. (2014). transcriptome analysis of oryza sativa variety kuku belang under drought stress. - the 13th symposium malaysian society of applied biology. . |
nurulhikma md isa, bernadette toni, sheik mohd afiq, zamri zainal. (2014). transcriptome profiling of highland rice variety under drought condition. - genetic improvement to reduce photooxidative stress in rio. . |
syuhaidah abu bakar, nur diyana kamal azlan, goh hoe han, zamri zainal & normah mohd noor. (2014). time-course transcriptome analysis of garcinia mangosana l. seed germination. - plant genomics congress asia. . |
najat mohamed eglous, zainon mohd ali, maizom hassan & zamri zainal. (2014). changes in oxidative stress in transgenic rnai aco1 tomato fruit during ripening. - aip conference proceedings -ukm fst postgraduate colloquium. 215-221. |
oziah othman, zanaton iksan, w.n.w. abdullah, s.n.h. syeikh-abdullah, m.m. hanafiah, s.a. hanifah, n.h. arsad, a.s. rambely, n.h.a. karim, n.w. othman, i.r. hazmi, m.r. abd rahman [and 19 other]. (2014). pemerkasaan ulul albab melalui modul stem bbersepadu (stemind). - international conference and exhibition on islamic education 2014 (icied2014) / association of malaysian muslim intellectuals, bangi. 1311-1322. |
pek-lan chan, ray j. rose, abdul munir abdul murad, zamri zainal, eng-ti leslie low, leslie cheng-li ooi, siew-eng ooi, suzaini yahya, rajinder singh. (2014). evaluation of reference genes for quantitative real- time pcr in oil palm elite planting materials propagated by tissue culture. - plos one. 9(6): 1-13. |
su-fang ee, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein,roohaida othman, noor azmi shaharuddin, ismanizan ismail, and zamri zainal. (2014). functional characterization of sesquiterpene synthase from polygonum minus. - the scientific world journal. 2014: 1-11. |
pang, s.l., tan, c.s., zainal, z., hassan, m., mohammed-hussein, z.a. & ng c.l.. (2013). structure-guided mutagenesis and substrate specificity study of enzyme nerol dehydrogenase (pmnedh) from polygonum minus. - 24th intervarsity biochemistry seminar 2013. . |
tan, c.s., pang, s.l., hassan, m., mohammed-hussein, z.a., ismail, i., rabu, a., ho, k.l., ng c.l. & zainal, z.. (2013). an insight on substrate binding from 3d strcuture of polygonum minus huds nadp+-dependant nerol dehydrogenase. - 20th msmbb annual scientific meeting. . |
wan kiew lian, normah mohd. noor, rahmah mohamed, farah diba abu bakar, mohd. wahid samsudin, sheila nathan, mohd firdaus mohd raih, jumaat haji adam, zamri zainal, adura mohd. adnan, et. al.. (2013). next generation genomics of malaysian bioresources: exploring the enigmatic biology of rafflesia sp., garcinia mangostana and liches via transcriptome and metagenome. - . . |
su-fang ee, ji-min oh, normah mohd noor, taek-ryoun kwon, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal. (2013). transcriptome profiling of genes induced by salicylic acid and methyl jasmonate in polygonum minus. - molecular biology reports. 40(3):2231-2241. |
tan lay wen, zuraida a rahnan & zamri zainal. (2013). transformation anf regeneration of indica rice cv mr219 overexpressing abp57 gene via somatic embryogenesis. - simposium biologi kebangsaan ke-9 2013: biologi untuk kesejahteraan hayat. . |
tan lay wen, z.a. rahman & zamri zainal. (2013). genetic transformation on indica rice cv. mr219 with salt oslrp and abp57 gene. - first national lrgs food security rice research colloqium. . |
azhane ahmad, zainon mohd ali & zamri zainal. (2013). effect of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-mcp) treatment on firmness and softening related enzymes of `sekaki` papaya fruit during ripening at ambient. - sains malaysiana. 903-909. |
alizah z. & zamri z.. (2013). influence of genotype source on the in vitro regeneration ability of malaysian chilli varieties. - american journal of research communication. 112):1-6. |
lai, w.h., loo, s.s., rahmat, n., shaharuddin, s., daud, f., zamri, z. & saleh, n.m.. (2013). molecular phylogenetic analysis of wild tiger`s milk mushroom (lignosus rhinocerus) collected from pahang, malaysia and its nutritional value and toxic metal content. - international food research journal. 20(5): 2301-2307. |
nur diyana roslan, cheng-seng tan, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2013). cdna cloning and expression analysis of the chalcone synthase gene (chs) from polygonum minus. - australian journal of crop science. 7(6):777-783. |
azhane ahmad, zainon mohd. ali & zamri zainal. (2013). delayed softening of papaya (carica papaya l. cv. sekaki) fruit by 1-methylcyclopropene (1-mcp) during ripening at ambient and low temperature storage conditions. - australian journal of crop science. 7(6):750-757. |
nur diyana kamal azlan, normah mohd noor, zamri zainal & mohd noor mat isa. (2013). de novo assembly and rna-seq analysis of g. mangostana transcriptome during seed germination using illumina paired-end sequencing. - 2nd asian regional conference on systems biology 2013. . |
nor nahazima mohamad zuldin, ikram md. said, normah mohd noor, zamri zainal, chew jin kiat, and ismanizan ismail. (2013). induction and analysis of the alkaloid mitragynine content of a mitragyna speciosa suspension culture system upon elicitation and precursor feeding. - the scientific world journal. 2013:Article ID 209434. |
abdul munir abdul murad, rafidah badrun, sakina shahabudin, shazilah kamaruddin, madihah ahmad zairun, farahayu khairuddin, nor muhammad mahadi, rosli md. illias, zamri zainal & farah diba abu bakar. (2013). pengenalpastian dan pencirian gen trichoderma virens ukm1 mengekod enzim terlibat dalam pencuraian kitin krustasea. - sains malaysiana. 42(6):715-724. |
muhammad faizan a. shukor, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal, normah mohd noor. (2013). development of a polygonum minus cell suspension culture system and analysis of secondary metabolites enhanced by elicitation. - acta physiologiae plantarum. 35(5):1675-1689. |
ab rahman zuraida, kamarulzaman hassan fatin liyana izzati, othman ayu nazreena, wan sembok wan zaliha, che mohd zain che radziah, zainal zamri, subramaniam sreeramanan. (2013). a simple and efficient protocol for the mass propagation of vanilla planifolia. - american journal of plant sciences. 4:1685-1692. |
siow li leong, ismanizan ismail, rima saed taha, zamri zainal, siti nor akmar abdullah. (2013). the oil palm stearoyl-acyl-carrier-protein desaturase (des) promoter drives transient gene expression in tomato fruits and is affected by gibberellic acid. - plant omics. 6(6):399-407. |
che radziah, c.m.z., siti nurkhalida, a.k., zamri, z. and ismanizan, i.. (2012). effect of illumination, casein and hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of oryza sativa l. cv. mr219. - malaysia applied biology. 41(1):37-41. |
nur diyana roslan, jastina mat yusop, syarul nataqain baharum, roohaida othman, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, ismanizan ismail, normah mohd noor & zamri zainal. (2012). flavonoid biosynthesis genes putatively identified in the aromatic plant polygonum minus via expressed sequences tag (est) analysis. - international journal of molecular sciences. 13:2692-2706. |
che radziah che mohd zain, siti nurkhalida, zamri zainal, ismanizan ismail. (2012). effect of illumination, casein hydrolysate and proline on callus induction of oryza sativa l. cv mr219. - malaysian applied biology. 41(1):37-41. |
bita behboodian, zainon mohd ali, ismanizan ismail, and zamri zainal. (2012). postharvest analysis of lowland transgenic tomato fruits harboring hprnai- aco1 construct. - the scientific world journal. Article ID 439870. |
chung keat tan, zainon mohd ali, zamri zainal. (2012). changes in ethylene production, carbohydrase activity and antioxidant status in pepper fruits during ripening. - scientia horticulturae. 142:23-31. |
rima saed taha, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal & siti nor akmar abdullah. (2012). the stearoyl-acyl-carrier-protein desaturase promoter (des) from oil palm confers fruit-specific gus expression in transgenic tomato. - journal of plant physiology. JPLPH-51483. |
chung keat tan, zainon mohd ali, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2012). effects of 1-methylcyclopropene and modified atmosphere packaging on the antioxidant capacity in pepper "kulai" during low-temperature storage. - the scientific world journal. Article no 474801. |
elaheh maarof, sarahani harun, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, ismanizan ismail, roslinda sajari, sarah jumali and zamri zainal. (2011). cloning and heterologous expression of cdef1, a ripening-induced defensin from capsicum annum. - australian journal of crop science. 5(3):268-273. |
zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, kok-keong loke, gor mian chee, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal, roohaida othman, syarul nataqain baharum, maizom hassan, normah mohd noor. (2011). functional inference of hypothetical proteins obtained from the roots of polygonum minus. - 10th international conference on bioinformatics (incob 2011). . |
siti sarah jumali, ikram m. said, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal. (2011). genes induced by high concentration of salicylic acid in mitragyna speciosa. - australian journal of crop science. 5(3):296-303. |
zamri zainal, poya hedayati, ismanizan ismail, che radziah mohd zain and zuraida a rahman. (2011). isolation, identification and expression analysis of salt-responsive genes in oryza sativa var. mr219 using pcr-based suppression subtractive hybridization. - current opinion in biotechnology. Vol 22 (Supp1):S144. |
che radziah c.m.z., nurul shahnadz a.h., naziratul ain a.n, zamri z.. (2011). genetic transformation of antisense acc oxidase in carica papaya cv sekaki via particle bombardment. - malaysian applied biology. 40(1):39-45. |
zuraida ab. rahman, zulkifli ahmad seman, naziah basirun, advina lizah julkifle, zamri zainal and sreeramanan subramaniam. (2011). preliminary investigations of agrobacterium-mediated transformation in indica rice mr219 embryogenic callus using gusa gene. - african journal of biotechnology. 10(40):7805-7813. |
a. r. zuraida, b. naziah, z. zamri, s. sreeramanan. (2011). efficient plant regeneration of malaysian indica rice mr 219 and 232 via somatic embryogenesis system. - acta physiologiae plantarum. 33(5):1913-1921. |
ismanizan ismail, mian-chee gor, zeti-azura mohamed-hussein, zamri zainal and normah mohd noor. (2011). plants and environment. - . 3, 49-88. |
siti sarah jumali, ikram mohd said, syarul nataqain baharum, ismanizan ismail, zuraida ab. rahman and zamri zainal. (2011). molecular cloning and characterization of strictosidine synthase, a key gene in biosynthesis of mitragyna speciosa. - african journal of biotechnology. 10(68):15238-15244. |
ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal, ikram md said and nor nahazima mohamed zudin. (2011). establishment of cell suspension culture and analysis of alkaloid mitragynine in mitragyna speciosa. - current opinion in biotechnology. Vol 22(Supp 1):S143. |
abdul munir abdul murad, noor adila abdul karim, noor haza fazlin hashim, adura mohd adnan, zamri zainal, aidil abdul hamid, farah diba abu bakar. (2011). identification and characterisation of an oleaginous fungus producing high gamma-linoleneic acid. - the internet journal of microbiology. 9(2):1-20. |
mohammad razi anuar, ismanizan ismail and zamri zainal. (2011). expression analysis of the 35s camv promoter and its derivatives in transgenic hairy root cultures of cucumber (cucumis sativus) generated by agrobacterium rhizogenes infection. - african journal of biotechnology. 10(42):8236-8244. |
mian chee gor, ismanizan ismail, wan aida wan mustapha, zamri zainal, normah mohd noor, roohaida othman, zeti azura mohamed hussein.. (2011). identification of cdnas for jasmonic acid-responsive genes in polygonum minus roots by suppression subtractive hybridization.. - acta physiologiae plantarum. 33(2):283-294. |
zamri zainal, zeti azura mohamed hussein, shamsiah a. and |
beta bita behboodian, zainon mohd ali, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2010). silencing of fruit specific aco through rnai for prolonged shelflife of tomato fruits. - umt 9th international annual symposium on science and management sustainability 2010 : toward a healthier and sustainable future. . |
ismanizan ismail, siti izera ismail and zamri zainal. (2010). a high throughput system for activation tagging in transformed hairy roots. - national biotechnology seminar 2010: cultivating innovative economy, pwtc, kuala lumpur. . |
muhammad faizan shukorr, ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal and normah mohd nor. (2010). establishment of cell culture system of polygonum minus for secondary metabolite production. - 9th international annual symposium on sustainability science and management: umt annual symposium 2010: toward a healthier and sustainable future. . |
nur diyana roslan, jastina mat yusof , normah mohd noor, syarul |
abdul murad,a.m., badrun,r., yang ahmad,z., khairuddin,f., mohd adnan,a., ahmad zairun,m., kamaruddin,s., priyatno,t.p., |
nurulhikma md isa, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2010). cloning and characterization of cukmcs clone encoding capsaisin synthase [pengklonan dan pencirian klon cukmcs yang mengekodkan kapsaisin sintase (cs)]. - sains malaysiana. 39(1):129-134. |
ismanizan ismail, fong siew lee, ruslan abdullah, chan kok fei, zamri zainal, nik marzuki sidik and che radziah che mohd zain. (2010). molecular and expression analysis of cowpea trypsin inhibitor (cpti) gene in transgenic elaeis guineensis jacq leaves. - australian journal of crop science. 4(1):37-48. |
mohammad razi anuar, ismanizan ismail adn zamri zainal. (2010). genetic trasformation cucumber (cucumis sativus l.) with 35s camv promoter and its derivatives mediated agrobacterium shizpgenes a4. - umt 9th international annual symposium on science and management sustainability 2010 : toward a healthier and sustainable future. . |
ali firdaus othman, normah mohd noor & zamri zainal. (2010). generation and analysis of expressed sequence tags (ests) specifically expressed in the leaf of polygonum minus. - asian regional conference on systems biology 2010, royale chulan hotel, kuala lumpur, malaysia. . |
su-fang ee, ji-min oh, normah mohd noor, taek-ryoun kwon, zeti azura mohamed hussein, zamri zainal. (2010). cdna-aflp transcript profiling of polygonum minus in response to salicylic acid and methyl jasmonate. - asian regional conference on systems biology 2010, royale chulan hotel, kuala lumpur, malaysia. . |
zuraida a. r., rahiniza k., nurul hafiza m. r., suri roowi, zamri z. and sreeramanan subramaniam. (2010). factors affecting delivery and transient expression of gus a gene in malaysian indica rice mr 219 callus via biolistic gun system. - african journal of biotechnology. 9(51):8810-8818. |
farah diba abu bakar, abdullah samat, che radziah che mohd zain, masni mohd ali, mohd fareed mohd sairi, nazlina ibrahim, norrakiah abdullah sani, ramlan omar, zamri zainal. (2010). prosiding simposium persatuan biologi gunaan malaysia ke-11, 2010. - . . |
zamri zainal, bita behboodian, zainon mohd ali and ismanizan ismail. (2010). postharvest analysis of low land transgenic tomato fruits harboring hprnaiaco1 construct. - seminar ukm-unri ke-6, 2010, (penyelidikan terkehadapan sains dan teknologi ukm-unri ). . |
farah diba abu bakar, abdullah samat, che radziah che mohd zain, masni mohd ali, mohd fareed mohd sairi, nazlina ibrahim, norrakiah abdullah sani, ramlan omar, zamri zainal. (2010). simposium persatuan biologi gunaan malaysia ke-11, 2010. - simposium persatuan biologi gunaan malaysia ke-11 2010 = 11th symposium of the malaysian society of applied biology 2010: keseimbangan biologi ke arah kelestarian hayat, fakulti sains & teknologi ukm. . |
zainal, z., jumali, s.s., baharum, s.n., mohd said, i., & ismail, i.. (2010). molecular cloning and characterization of strictosidine synthase of mitragyna speciosa. - ozbio2010 combined conference. melbourne, australia. (26 september -1 october 2010). . |
d. natorajan, h.y. yong, i. ismail and z. zainal. (2010). feasibility analysis of leaf disc samples produced via agroinfiltration for promoter trapping studies. - emirates journal of food and agriculture. 22(6):448-455. |
siti sarah, j., ikram, m.s., ismanizan, i. and zamri, z.i. (2010). molecular cloning and expression analysis of strictosidine synthase cdna from mitragyna speciosa. - simposium persatuan biologi gunaan malaysia ke-11 2010 = 11th symposium of the malaysian society of applied biology 2010: keseimbangan biologi ke arah kelestarian hayat, fakulti sains & teknologi ukm<. . |
noor zuhairah, zuraida ab. rahman, che radziah che mohd zain, ismanizan ismail & zamri zainal. (2010). study on development of tissue culture system for indica rice variety mr219 using matured embryo. - umt 9th international annual symposium on science and management sustainability 2010 : toward a healthier and sustainable future. . |
ali firdaus, o., ismanizan, i., normah, m.n.1 and zamri, z.. (2010). identification of genes involved in secondary metabolites biosynthesis in polygonum minus by suppression substractive hybridization. - simposium persatuan biologi gunaan malaysia ke-11 2010 = 11th symposium of the malaysian society of applied biology 2010: keseimbangan biologi ke arah kelestarian hayat, fakulti sains & teknologi ukm. . |
che radziah, c.m.z.*, siti nurkhalida, a.k., zamri zainal and |
z. zainal, e. marouf, i. ismail and c. k. fei. (2009). expression of capsicuum annum (chili) defensin gene in transgenic tomatoes confers enhanced resistance to fungal pathogens. - american journal of plant physiology. 4(2):70-79. |
noor zuhairah samsuddin, zamri zainal & ismanizan ismail. (2009). kajian sistem regenerasi padi ( oryza sativa l.) variati mr219 secara in vitro menggunakan embrio padi matang. - prosidin kolokium siswazah ke-9, fakulti sains dan teknologi, ukm, bangi. . |
ismanizan ismail, norazreen abdul rahman, chan kok fei, zamri zainal, nik marzuki sidik and che radziah che mohd zain. (2009). functional analysis of the elaeis oleifera sesquiterpene synthase promoter reveals non-specific tissue expression and activation under stress condition. - american journal of plant physiology. 4(1):24-37. |
chan kok fei, ismanizan ismail, siti izera ismail, dinesh natorajan and zamri zainal. (2009). identification of a short putative 5` regulatory sequences from transgenic hairy root of tomato-regulating specific expression pattern. - plant omics journal. 2(5): 206-213. |
che radziah che mohd .zain, nurul shahnadz abdul hamid, zamri zainal, zainon mohd ali, roohaida othman, ismanizan ismail. (2009). development of plant regeneration system from immature embryo ofeksotika papaya (carica papaya l.). - transaction of malaysian society for plant physiology - 20th malaysian society of plant physiology conference (msppc 2009). . |
safarina ahmad, ismanizan ismail, nurulfarhana zakaria & zamri zainal. (2009). pengaktifan gen pelapor di dalam tumbuhan transgenik tomato melalui kaedah agro-infiltrasi vektor penandaan tanpa promoter. - sains malaysiana. 38(6):921-928. |
zian nur juliana zainol abidin, normah mohd. noor & zamri zainal. (2009). kaedah pengekspresan protein keseluruhan daripada kelenjar pencernaan nepenthes spp.. - prosiding kolokium siswazah ke-9, fakulti sains dan teknologi, ukm.. . |
gor mian chee, ismanizan ismail, normah mohd noor, zamri zainal, zeti azura mohamed hussein, roohaida othman & wan aida wan mustapha. (2008). identification of jasmonic acid-responsive genes in polygonum minus using suppression substractive hybridization technique. - proceeding of the 10th msab, kuching 2008. . |
mohammad razi anuar, ismanizan ismail dan zamri zainal. (2008). genetic transformation of cucumber (cucumis sativa. l) with 35s camv promoter and it derivatives mediated agrobacterium rhizogenes a4. - procedings of the 10th msab symposium, kuching. . |
ismanizan ismail, zamri zainal, roohaida othman dan zeti azura muhamed hussein. (2008). molecular dissection and transcriptional network analysis in tagged promoters of transformed hairy roots. - prosiding seminar pemantauan projek penyelidikan gup 2007. . |
abdul murad,a.m., badrun,r., yang ahmad,z., khairuddin,f., mohd adnan,a., ahmad zairun,m., kamaruddin,s., priyatno,t.p., quay,d.h.x., zainal,z., mahadi,n.m., hassan,o. & farah diba abu bakar. (2008). jujukan nukleotida gen beta-n-acetylglucosaminidase (nag3) trichoderma virens. - genbank, ncbi databae. . |
abdul murad, a.m., badrun,r., yang ahmad,z., khairuddin,f., mohd adnan,a., ahmad zairun,m., kamaruddin,s., priyatno, t.p., quay,d.h.x., zainal,z., mahadi,n.m., hassan,o. & farah diba abu bakar. (2008). jujukan nukleotida fragmen its1-5.8s rdna-its2 trichoderma virens ukm1. - ncbi genbank sequence. . |
abdul murad, a.m., badrun,r., yang ahmad,z., khairuddin,f., mohd adnan,a., ahmad zairun, m., kamaruddin,s., priyatno, t.p., quay,d.h.x., zainal,z., mahadi,n.m., hassan,o. and farah diba a.b.. (2008). jujukan nukelotida trichoderma virens mengkod endokitinase (cht3). - genbank, ncbi. . |
ismanizan ismail, siti izera ismail, zamri zainal. (2008). t-dna insertional mutagenesis and promoter trapping in lycopersicon esculentum. - journal of biotechnology. 136S:S217-231. |
noor adila abdul karim, farah diba abu bakar, zamri zainal, wan mohtar wan yusoff, aidil abdul hamid, nor muhammad mahadi & abdul munir abdul murad. (2007). comparison of methods for isolating high quality dna and rna from an oleaginous fungus cunninghamella bainieri strain 2a1. - malaysia journal of microbiology. 3(1):7-13. |
ismanizan ismail, sophia kent zhu hui, zamri zainal, nik marzuki sidik, shahrul hisham zainal ariffin. (2006). t-dna transfer and gus expression in agrobacterium-mediated transformation of c. annuum under a range of in vitro culture conditions.. - biotechnology. 5(3):257-267. |
e. sunderasan, a. bahari, s.a.m. arif, z. zainal, h.y. yeang. (2005). allergenicity of hev b4 major protein is largely determined by its carbohydrate. - j allergy clin immunol. S94(376). |